Glossary
Fashion & AI photography, defined
Plain-language definitions of the terms behind on-model, ghost-mannequin and catalog production — and how Fashify approaches each.
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On-model photography
- On-model photography shows a garment worn by a real person, so shoppers see how it fits, drapes and moves on a body. It is the highest-converting format for apparel because it answers the buyer's first question: how will this look on someone? Fashify generates on-model images from a single flat garment photo, letting you direct the model, pose, framing and setting.
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Ghost mannequin
- A ghost mannequin (also called invisible mannequin or hollow-man) is a product shot in which the garment keeps its worn, three-dimensional shape while the body inside it is removed, leaving a clean hollow neckline and cuffs. It shows fit and structure without a model, which is why it is a catalog and e-commerce standard. Fashify produces ghost-mannequin shots from one flat photo, so the piece looks worn with nobody inside it.
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Mannequin photography
- Mannequin photography presents a garment on a visible dress form or display figure rather than on a live model. It is a fast, consistent way to show silhouette and proportions for catalogs and wholesale lines. In Fashify, mannequin is one of four shot modes alongside on-model, ghost mannequin and product.
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Ghost vs mannequin vs on-model
- These are three ways to present the same garment: on-model puts it on a lifelike person, mannequin puts it on a visible dress form, and ghost mannequin shows the worn shape with the body removed entirely. On-model sells the look and fit, mannequin is clean and neutral, and ghost mannequin isolates the garment while keeping its structure. Fashify generates all three from a single upload, so you can match the format to each product and channel.
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Flat lay
- A flat lay is a garment or product photographed from directly overhead on a flat surface, styled but unworn. It is quick to produce and useful for detail, color and merchandising grids, though it does not show fit. Fashify uses a single flat photo of the piece as the starting point for full on-model, ghost and mannequin shoots.
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E-commerce product photography
- E-commerce product photography is imagery made to sell a product online, optimized for clarity, accurate color and consistency across a catalog. It typically combines clean studio shots with styled or in-context scenes that build desire. Fashify produces e-commerce-ready stills up to 4K, including standalone product shots on art-directed sets.
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Catalog photography
- Catalog photography is the systematic, consistent imaging of an entire product line so every item is shown the same way across angles, lighting and framing. Its job is uniformity at scale, not one standout picture. Fashify's Fashion Agency shoots a whole collection to a single visual identity, so dozens of products still read as one catalog.
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Lookbook
- A lookbook is a curated set of images that presents a collection's complete looks and styling, showing how pieces are meant to be worn together. It is a brand and merchandising tool rather than a plain product grid. Fashify's agency workflow returns a collection already styled into coherent looks, the way a lookbook would.
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Editorial vs commercial photography
- Editorial photography tells a story or sets a mood for magazines and brand campaigns, while commercial photography is built to sell a specific product clearly and convert. Editorial favors atmosphere and styling; commercial favors clarity, consistency and accurate representation. Fashify can do both, from clean conversion-focused product shots to art-directed editorial scenes.
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Art direction
- Art direction is the deliberate set of choices behind an image: the model, pose, styling, lighting, environment, color and framing that together create a consistent visual look. It is what separates an intentional brand image from a random snapshot. In Fashify, you make real art-direction choices for every shot, and the agency holds a whole campaign to one direction.
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Model casting
- Model casting is selecting the right person to wear a garment, matching attributes like gender, age, skin tone and hair to the brand and the look. Good casting makes a collection feel intentional and on-brand. Fashify lets you cast each look, and you can keep one reference model across a whole catalog for a consistent face.
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Retouching
- Retouching is the post-production editing of a photo to correct color, remove blemishes, clean backgrounds and refine details before publishing. It is traditionally slow, manual and a major part of studio cost. Fashify removes most of this step by generating clean, catalog-ready images, with multi-region editing for any local fix.
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AI fashion photography
- AI fashion photography is the creation of professional-grade fashion images using generative AI instead of a physical studio, model and crew. It turns a flat garment photo into directed on-model, ghost, mannequin or product shots in minutes. Fashify is an AI fashion photography studio built for brands, boutiques, catalog teams and agencies.
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AI model generation
- AI model generation is the creation of lifelike, photorealistic models who do not exist in real life, used to wear and present garments. It removes the need to book, schedule and pay human models for every shoot. Fashify generates models you direct by gender, age, skin tone and hair, and can hold one face consistent across an entire catalog.
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Virtual try-on
- Virtual try-on is a shopper-facing tool that lets a customer preview how a garment might look on their own body or a chosen avatar, usually in real time on a product page. It is a sales-conversion feature for buyers, not a production tool for making catalog imagery. Fashify is different: it is a studio that produces finished, publishable on-model, ghost, mannequin and product photos and video for the brand to use everywhere.
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Color and visual consistency
- Color and visual consistency means every image in a catalog or campaign shares the same lighting, palette, framing and styling, so the set reads as one coherent brand. Inconsistency makes a store look unprofessional and erodes trust. Fashify's agency sets a single visual identity first, then holds every shot to it, so fifty products still feel like one collection.
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Hero image
- A hero image is the single, most prominent photo that leads a page, campaign or product listing and carries the strongest first impression. It is chosen for impact and is usually the most art-directed shot in a set. Fashify lets you produce campaign-grade hero stills, and turn them into short hero video with Live Video.
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PDP (product detail page) imagery
- PDP imagery is the full set of photos on a product detail page that a shopper sees before buying: typically a hero shot, on-model and detail views, and often alternate angles or video. Strong PDP imagery directly affects conversion and return rates. Fashify produces a complete PDP set from one upload, from on-model and ghost shots to detail crops and short product video.
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Image-to-video
- Image-to-video is the generation of a short motion clip from a single still photo, animating a model or product without filming. It turns existing catalog stills into video for feeds and product pages without a film crew or edit suite. Fashify's Live Video creates hyper-realistic 5 and 10 second clips, such as a model walking or turning, or a product rotating, from one finished photo.
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Technical flat (croquis)
- A technical flat, or fashion croquis, is a flat, black-and-white line drawing of a garment that shows its construction, seams and proportions for design and manufacturing. It is a production blueprint, not a marketing photo. Fashify works from a real photo of the finished piece rather than a technical flat, producing publishable imagery instead of a spec drawing.